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Wednesday 15 March 2017

DANDRUFF AND HOMEOAPTHY

                    DANDRUFF AND HOMEOPATHY 

   Dandruff is an inflammatory skin condition, causing flaky white or yellow scales. It is also medically termed as seborrheic dermatitis of unknown cause. Oily skin is often associated with this problem. Many people have this problem, which is marked by itching and excessive flaking of the scalp. It is not contagious, rarely serious and it can usually be controlled.  
    Overgrowth of skin cells that make up the scalp may cause dandruff. It is not known what accelerates this cell growth. That dandruff may be a hypersensitive reaction to the proliferation of pityrosporum ovale, yeast that occurs naturally on the scalp. Another theory that held for some time linked dandruff to a new fungus, Malassezia, that seems to exist in overabundance on the scalps of these affected with the disease. Dandruff causes have been attributed to dry skin, oily skin, shampooing too often or not often enough. Use of too many chemical hair products(e.g., hair sprays, gels).

Other factors are known to trigger dandruff include:

+ Emotional stress

+ Lack of rest
+ Allergic hypersensitive
+Poor health 
+Poor hygiene
+Hormonal imbalance.
+ Use of electric hair curlers or blow dryers.
+ Excessive consumption of sugar, fat, starch.
+ Improper nutrition.
+ Heredity predisposition. 
+ Stress and anxiety.Cold weather and dry indoor heating. 
    Sometimes sensitivities to certain hair-care products or hair dyes can cause a red, itchy, scaling scalp. I may vary, commonly symptoms include, White, oily- looking flakes of dead skin in your hair and on your shoulders. An itchy, scaling scalp. The scalp can be either excessively dry or oily.

        Diagnosing Dandruff: Can typically be self-diagnosed and does not normally require specific diagnostic measures. However, if symptoms are severe and flakes are accompanied by redness and inflammation of the scalp or a related condition such as seborrheic dermatitis and it should be properly diagnosed by a specialist. 


Conventional Treatment of Dandruff: 

    Dandruff shampoos are used according to their active ingredient, Zinc pyrithione shampoos.Containing the antibacterial and antifungal agent. Tar pyrithione shampoos. Used in condition such as dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis and psoriasis. Shampoos sulfide shampoos. Help prevent cell turnover and may reduce the number of malassezia. 

     Homeopathy treats the person as a whole. It means that homeopathic treatment focuses on the patient as a person, as well as his pathological condition. The homeopathic medicine is selected after a full individualizing examination and case-analysis, which includes the medical history of the patient, physical and mental constitution etc. A miasmatic tendency(predisposition/susceptibility) is also often taken into account for the treatment of chronic conditions. The medicines given below indicate the therapeutic affinity but this is not a complete and definite guide to the treatment of this condition. The symptoms listed against each medicine may not be directly related to this disease because in homeopathy general symptoms and constitutional indications are also taken into account for selecting a remedy. 


Homeopathic Remedies for Dandruff: 

Thuja occidentalis: White, scaly dandruff, hair dry and falling out. Greasy skin of face. Hydrogenoid constitution, having good humor. Cheerful disposition without extravagance. An itching on the occiput. 

Natrum muriaticum: Dandruff, greasy, oily, scalp. Dry eruptions, especially on the margin of hairy scalp. Itching and burning of hair follicles. Eczema; raw, red, inflamed, especially in the edges of hair worse from eating too much salt. Great emaciation; losing flesh while living well. Great liability to take cold. 
Kali sulphuricum: Dandruff and scalded. Applicable to the later stages of inflammation. Dandruff yellow scales in skin diseases. All ailments are worse in a warm room and toward evening and better in cool, open air. Dryness of scalp. Humid, itching eruption on hairy scalp, emitting a fetid odor. Patients who are rather stout, of fair complexion, costive, take cold easily.Has a particular tendency to develop the skin phase of internal disorders. 
Phosphorus: Itching of scalp, dandruff, falling out of hair in large bunches. Dandruff falls out in clouds; baldness of single spots. Adapted to tall slender persons of sanguine temperament, fair skin, delicate eyelashes, find blond or red hair, quick perceptions, and very sensitive nature. Young people, who grow too rapidly, are inclined to stop; who are chloroticor anaemic. 
Carboneum sulphuratum: Chronic skin diseases with much itching. Very useful in patients broken down by abuse of alcohol. Sensitive worse cold, wasted muscles, and skin and mucous membranes anesthetics. 
Sulphur: Scalp dry, falling of hair; worse, washing. Dryness and heat of scalp with instance itching, especially at night, and scratching causes soreness; wetting makes it burn. Adapted to persons of a scrofulous diathesis, persons of nervous temperament quick tempered plethoric, skin excessively sensitive to atmospheric changes. Lean, stop-shouldered persons who walk and sit stoping; walk stop like old men. Standing is the worst position for sulphur patients; they cannot stand; every standing position is uncomfortable. 

Heraclleum sphondylium: Much fatty perspiration on a head and violent itching. Seborrhoea Capitis. 

Badiaga: Dandruff; scalp sore, dry, tetter-like. The Dull feeling in head; with the sensation of enlargement and fullness. 
Alumina: Falling out of hair; scalp itches and is numb. Intolerable itching when getting warm in bed. A very general condition corresponding to this drug is dryness of mucous membranes and skin, and tendency to paretic muscular state. Disposition to colds in the head; dry thin subjects. 

Home care for dandruff: keep your stress level down. Stress make you susceptible to a number of conditions and diseases; including dandruff. If your hair are oily, then shampoo often to remove the excess oil. Massage your scalp gently with your fingers or a soft brush to loosen the scales and improve scalp circulation. 


   Use the gentle shampoo for washing your hair. Be sure to rinse off all soap. If you are going outdoor, do not use oil on your scalp; dust and pollutants get absorbed by the scalp. Keep hair and scalp clean to avoid accumulation of dead cells. If scales do not easily loosen and wash off, apply some mineral oil, wet cloth around your head for up to an hour before shampooing. Massaging tea tree oil into the scalp may help prevent or relieve dandruff. It relieves scaling and itching. 


Say NO to harmful cosmetic hair products (Hair sprays, styling gels and hair waxes) 


Well-balanced diet. Diet supplemented with B-complex vitamins may alleviate dandruff condition. Reduction or elimination of animal proteins and eating mostly whole grains, fresh vegetables, beans, and fruit; avoiding excess salt, sugar, and alcohol. Avoid citrus fruits, bananas, tinned fruits. Avoid strong tea/coffee, pickles, refined and processed foods. 


Grand- mother Home tip: Boil both top & roots of beet in water into the scalp every night for dandruff free hair. 




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